10 days in spain: Itinerary Ideas for First-Time Visitors

Okay, let’s be real – you’re probably sitting there thinking about Spain and wondering if 10 days in Spain is enough time to actually see anything meaningful. Spoiler alert: it totally is! I’m here to tell you that Spain isn’t just another European destination you check off your bucket list. It’s the kind of place that’ll have you planning your next trip before you’ve even left.

I’ve put together this super casual guide because honestly, most travel articles make everything sound so formal and intimidating. But here’s the thing – Spain is actually incredibly welcoming, and you don’t need to be some seasoned traveler to have an amazing time there. Whether you’re into art, food, beaches, or just want to wander around gorgeous cities with a sangria in hand, Spain’s got you covered.

Why Spain Should Be Your Next Adventure

Listen, I get it. There are a million places you could spend your vacation time and money. But Spain? It’s like Europe’s fun cousin who knows how to party but also has incredible stories to tell. You’ve got world-class museums in Madrid that rival anything in Paris, architecture in Barcelona that looks like it came from a fairy tale, and beaches that make the Mediterranean look like a giant swimming pool.

The best part? Spanish people are genuinely friendly. They’re not just being polite – they actually want you to have a good time. And the food? Don’t even get me started on the food. You haven’t lived until you’ve had proper jamón ibérico or spent an evening hopping from tapas bar to tapas bar.

Planning Your 10 Days in Spain: Let’s Get Real About Timing

When to Actually Go (And When to Avoid)

Here’s some honest advice about timing your 10 days in Spain. If you’re thinking about summer, especially July and August, just know that southern Spain turns into an actual oven. I’m talking 40°C+ temperatures where you’ll be running from shade to shade like you’re in a video game.

Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) are absolutely perfect. The weather’s gorgeous, crowds are manageable, and you won’t need to take out a second mortgage to pay for accommodation. Northern Spain is lovely in summer – places like San Sebastian and Bilbao have this perfect mild weather that makes you want to move there permanently.

Winter can be great too, especially in the south. While everyone’s freezing in the rest of Europe, you could be wandering around Seville in a light jacket, feeling pretty smug about your travel timing.

Understanding Spain’s Personality (Because Every Region is Different)

Here’s something that surprised me: Spain isn’t just one thing. It’s like a collection of different countries that happen to speak (mostly) the same language. The Basque Country feels completely different from Andalusia, which feels nothing like Catalonia. This is actually awesome because it means your 10 days in Spain can feel like you’ve visited multiple countries.

Madrid’s got this sophisticated, cosmopolitan vibe with incredible museums and late-night energy. Barcelona is all about art, architecture, and this cool Mediterranean lifestyle. Andalusia in the south is where you’ll find the Spain of your dreams – flamenco, stunning Moorish architecture, and those famous white villages perched on hillsides.

The north is where you go for incredible food, dramatic coastlines, and some of the most beautiful green landscapes in Europe. Seriously, if you think Spain is all dry and desert-like, the north will blow your mind.

Your 10 Days in Spain Game Plan: Four Epic Route Options

Option 1: The Greatest Hits Tour (Madrid, Barcelona, Andalusia)

This is the classic 10 days in Spain route, and there’s a reason it’s so popular. It’s like Spain’s highlight reel, and honestly, it’s pretty hard to mess up.

Days 1-3: Madrid and Toledo

Start in Madrid because it’s the perfect introduction to Spanish culture. The Prado Museum is mind-blowing – even if you think you don’t like art, you’ll find yourself standing in front of Velázquez paintings for way longer than you expected. The Royal Palace is ridiculously opulent, and Retiro Park is perfect for people-watching with a coffee.

But here’s a pro tip: don’t just do the touristy stuff. Wander around neighborhoods like Malasaña or Chueca, grab some tapas, and stay out late. Madrileños don’t even think about dinner until 9 PM, and the nightlife doesn’t get going until after midnight.

Toledo is an easy day trip that feels like stepping back in time. The whole city is basically a medieval museum, and the views from across the river are Instagram gold.

Days 4-6: Barcelona and Catalonia

Barcelona is where things get really interesting. Gaudí’s architecture is absolutely bonkers in the best way possible. The Sagrada Família looks like something aliens might build, and Park Güell feels like a psychedelic playground. Casa Batlló and Casa Milà are equally mind-bending.

Don’t miss the Gothic Quarter – it’s this maze of narrow streets where you can easily get lost for hours. La Rambla is touristy but still worth a stroll, especially if you like street performers and the general chaos of humanity.

Food-wise, Barcelona is incredible. The tapas are different from the rest of Spain, and you absolutely must try pan con tomate (bread with tomato). It sounds simple, but when it’s done right, it’s perfect.

Days 7-10: Andalusia’s Magic

Andalusia is where Spain gets really romantic and dramatic. Seville is probably the most beautiful city in Spain – the cathedral is massive, the Alcázar is like a real-life fairy tale palace, and the whole city has this incredible golden glow in the evening.

Córdoba’s Mezquita is one of those places that makes you stop and stare. It’s this incredible mosque-cathedral that represents centuries of cultural mixing, and it’s absolutely stunning.

Granada’s Alhambra is the crown jewel. Book your tickets in advance because this place is popular for good reason. The palace complex is intricate and beautiful, and the gardens are perfect for escaping the heat.

Option 2: Northern Spain Adventure (Basque Country, Galicia, Asturias)

If you want to see a completely different side of Spain, head north. This route is perfect for foodies and nature lovers.

Days 1-3: San Sebastian and Bilbao

San Sebastian is food heaven. The pintxos (Basque tapas) culture here is incredible – you literally hop from bar to bar, trying different small plates and washing them down with local wine. The beaches are gorgeous too, right in the city center.

Bilbao’s Guggenheim Museum is worth the trip alone. The building is this amazing titanium sculpture that changes color throughout the day, and the art inside is world-class. The city itself is gritty and industrial but in a really cool way.

Days 4-7: Santiago de Compostela and Galician Coast

Santiago de Compostela is the end point of the famous Camino pilgrimage, and there’s something really special about the atmosphere here. The cathedral is impressive, and the whole old town has this mystical feeling.

The Galician coast is where you’ll find some of the best seafood in Europe. We’re talking incredibly fresh octopus, amazing shellfish, and this local wine called Albariño that pairs perfectly with everything.

Days 8-10: Asturias and Picos de Europa

Asturias is Spain’s best-kept secret. The Picos de Europa mountains are dramatic and beautiful, perfect for hiking. The coastal villages are charming and way less touristy than the south. Plus, Asturian cider culture is a thing – they pour it from great heights, and it’s actually pretty entertaining to watch.

Option 3: Mediterranean Coastal Bliss (Barcelona to Valencia)

This route is perfect if you want to combine culture with beach time.

Days 1-4: Barcelona and Surroundings

Start with Barcelona’s highlights, then take a day trip to Montserrat. The monastery is perched on these incredible jagged mountains, and the views are absolutely spectacular. It’s also a great escape from the city heat.

Days 5-7: Tarragona and Costa Dorada

Tarragona has some of the best Roman ruins in Spain, and the amphitheater overlooking the sea is particularly impressive. The Costa Dorada beaches are golden and less crowded than the more famous Costa Brava.

Days 8-10: Valencia and Alicante

Valencia is seriously underrated. The City of Arts and Sciences looks like it belongs in a sci-fi movie, and the beaches are right in the city. Plus, this is where paella actually comes from, so you’re legally required to eat it here.

Option 4: Deep Dive into Andalusia

If you want to really understand southern Spanish culture, spend all 10 days in Spain in Andalusia.

Days 1-3: Seville and Córdoba

Take your time in Seville. Wander the Santa Cruz neighborhood, catch a flamenco show, and eat your weight in tapas. Córdoba’s Mezquita deserves a full day – it’s one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

Days 4-6: Granada and Sierra Nevada

Granada’s Alhambra is incredible, but don’t miss the Albaicín neighborhood. It’s this hillside area with narrow streets and amazing views of the Alhambra. The Sierra Nevada mountains are perfect for hiking or just enjoying cooler temperatures.

Days 7-10: Málaga, Ronda, and White Villages

Málaga is way more than just an airport. The historic center is lovely, and the beaches are great. Ronda is this dramatic town perched on a cliff, and the white villages scattered around the mountains are absolutely magical.

Let’s Talk Food (Because Spanish Food is Life)

Spanish food culture is going to change your life. Seriously. Forget everything you think you know about Spanish food from your local “Spanish” restaurant.

Regional Specialties You Can’t Miss

Andalusia: Gazpacho isn’t just cold soup – when it’s made properly with the best tomatoes, it’s like summer in a bowl. Also, anything with jamón ibérico is basically guaranteed to be amazing.

Basque Country: Pintxos culture is incredible. Each bar has its own specialties, and you just keep moving from place to place. The creativity is insane – these aren’t just sandwiches, they’re tiny works of art.

Catalonia: Pan con tomate sounds simple, but it’s perfect. Also, try escalivada (roasted vegetables) and anything with romesco sauce.

Valencia: Real paella is nothing like what you get elsewhere. It’s actually pretty simple – rice, saffron, and whatever the cook decides to add. But when it’s done right, it’s incredible.

Dining Culture (Or: How to Eat Like a Local)

Here’s the thing about Spanish dining culture – it’s going to mess with your schedule, but in the best way possible. Lunch happens around 2-3 PM, and dinner doesn’t start until 9-10 PM. That sounds crazy, but you’ll quickly adapt.

Tapas aren’t just small plates – they’re a social experience. You don’t sit down at one restaurant and order a full meal. You hop from bar to bar, trying different things, chatting with locals, and making a whole evening of it.

Also, learn to say “buen provecho” – it’s like saying “enjoy your meal” to other diners, and locals appreciate it.

Day Trips That’ll Make Your 10 Days in Spain Even Better

From Madrid: Segovia and Ávila

Segovia’s Roman aqueduct is absolutely massive and incredibly well-preserved. The whole town is gorgeous, and the cathedral is stunning. Ávila is this perfectly preserved medieval town with incredible walls surrounding it.

From Barcelona: Girona and Costa Brava

Girona is this charming city with colorful houses along the river. It’s also where they filmed parts of Game of Thrones, if you’re into that. The Costa Brava has some of the most beautiful coastline in Europe – think dramatic cliffs and hidden coves.

From Seville: Jerez and Cádiz

Jerez is sherry country, and the wine tours are surprisingly fun. Cádiz is one of Europe’s oldest cities, and it has this incredible old-world charm with amazing beaches nearby.

Real Talk: Practical Stuff You Need to Know

Getting Around Spain

Spain’s train system is fantastic, especially the high-speed AVE trains. A Spain Rail Pass can save you money if you’re covering a lot of ground. For exploring countryside or smaller towns, renting a car gives you flexibility, but city driving can be stressful.

Language and Communication

Most people in tourist areas speak some English, but learning basic Spanish phrases will make your experience so much better. Spanish people are incredibly patient and appreciative when you try to speak their language. Download a translation app just in case.

Money Matters

Spain uses the Euro, and credit cards are widely accepted in cities. But always carry some cash for small purchases, tips, and rural areas. ATMs are everywhere, but let your bank know you’re traveling to avoid any issues.

Safety and Common Sense

Spain is generally very safe, but like anywhere with lots of tourists, watch out for pickpockets. Keep your valuables secure, especially in crowded areas like Las Ramblas in Barcelona or around major tourist sites.

Packing for Your 10 Days in Spain

Pack for the season and regions you’re visiting. Summer in the south means light, breathable clothing and serious sun protection. Northern Spain can be cooler and rainier. Spring and fall are perfect for layers.

Comfortable walking shoes are essential – Spanish cities are made for walking, and you’ll be doing a lot of it.

Cultural Tips That Actually Matter

Spanish people are warm and social, but they also value their meal times and afternoon siesta. Don’t be surprised if shops close from 2-5 PM.

Dinner at 9 PM isn’t just a tourist thing – it’s real life. Embrace it. Some of the best experiences happen when you adjust to local rhythms instead of fighting them.

Making Your 10 Days in Spain Unforgettable

Here’s the thing about Spain – it’s not just about checking off famous landmarks. Yes, see the Sagrada Família and the Alhambra, but also spend time in neighborhood bars, walk through local markets, and strike up conversations with people.

The best memories from your 10 days in Spain probably won’t be from the most famous attractions. They’ll be from that random tapas bar where the owner insisted you try his special wine, or getting lost in the narrow streets of Toledo, or watching the sunset over the Mediterranean with a glass of local wine.

Spain rewards travelers who are open to spontaneity. Make plans, but leave room for discoveries. Book your must-see attractions in advance, but don’t schedule every moment. Some of the best Spanish experiences happen when you least expect them.

Your Spanish Adventure Awaits

Look, I could write another 2,000 words about Spain, but at some point, you just need to book that flight and go. Your 10 days in Spain are going to be incredible no matter which route you choose. The key is to embrace the Spanish approach to life – enjoy good food, appreciate beautiful surroundings, and don’t rush through everything.

Spain has this way of getting under your skin. You’ll find yourself adopting Spanish meal times, using your hands more when you talk, and feeling genuinely sad when it’s time to leave. But that’s okay – it just means you’ll have to come back.

So start planning, book those tickets, and get ready for an adventure that’ll change how you think about travel, food, and life in general. Your 10 days in Spain are waiting, and trust me, they’re going to be absolutely amazing.